Intensive field research site activities at Otorohanga Quantifying dung beetles ecosystem services

27 November 2020
Author
Fevziye Hasan, PhD student, University of Waikato, Hamilton, NZ

As part of her PhD research at the University of Waikato, Fez Hasan has set up a large mesocosm experiment at Otorohanga NZ to quantify the effects dung beetles are having on pasture biomass production, soil nutrients and microbial activity over a 12-month period. The experiment was begun in February 2019 but unfortunately the restrictions caused by Covid-19m prevented several scheduled site visits in 2020 . Overall, the experiment has progressed well, with initial data collected, and is now being performed in two phases, in which two species of dung beetles over two seasons are being evaluated. The NZ data will be provided to collaborators in the DBEE project in Australia and will be contrasted with Australian field data. Fez hopes to find some novel results on the impact of introduced dung beetles into New Zealand pastures.

 

Collecting pasture samples
Collecting pasture samples from the field mesocosms at Otorohanga NZ

 

Soil Cores
Soil cores and pasture samples were taken at the beginning of the experiment and at 6 months after initiation to see the effects of dung burial on soil properties, including nitrogen and carbon, as well as pasture biomass production

 

Dung pads
After 1 month, dung pads from treatments containing dung beetles were removed and weighed to quantify the amount of dung buried